My personal goal is to master Neapolitan thin curst pizza and I'm always striving to recreate pizza that I've eaten in Italy, NY, and Boston. Growing up in Boston gave me plenty of opportunities to try some of the best pizza in the world. Travelling gave me the unique opportunity to experience the local and regional pizza all over the world. The recipes that follow have been created over a number of years, experimenting with ingredients with the goal in mind of making the best pizza at home that I could achieve. I've done the research for you, now enjoy tried and tested recipes that will make any pizza lover happy. Pizza sauce recipe is below the dough recipes.
670 g all purpose/bread flour
2 cups cold water
1 tsp instant yeast
1 tbsp coarse salt
2 tbsp sugar/honey
2 tbsp olive oil
Note: You can substitute vegetable oil for olive oil but the results will not be as good.
Mix in stand mixer for five minutes or choose a kneading method. Dough will be really wet, do not mix in extra flour.
Use a dough scraper to remove dough and place on lightly floured work surface.
Form a dough ball. Do not over knead. Only use enough flour on the dough to get a loose form.
Use your bench knife to cut into four equal pieces.
Form each piece into a dough ball and place in a lightly oiled glass storage ball, place lid on bowl and refrigerate for at least 5 hours before use. Unused dough can be stored in the refrigerator for up to a week.
Turn your oven to it's highest setting. Depending on your oven, that may be 450, 500, or 550 degrees. If using a stone, preheat oven an hour in advance. I recommend a pizza steel. You will also need a metal pizza peel, a wooden pizza peel, and a pizza cutter.
Remove dough from refrigerator and let dough come to temperature for about 15-20 minutes. prior to working dough.
Remove from bowl and set on work surface. Flatten dough ball into a disc by pushing (poking) into the dough with your fingers.
Roll palms onto dough and press down evenly while turning the dough slightly expanding the disc and flattening the dough even more into a larger disc
Take dough carefully into and place it on top of your firsts and gently stretch from the center out, while turning the dough each time after each stretch. Be careful to take your time and not to break the dough. If you accidentally poke a hole in the dough, fold the dough back into a dough ball and either let it rest for 15 mins and try again or choose another piece of dough.
Place a piece of parchment paper to cover up your wooden pizza peel. This will make it easier to slide into your oven onto your pizza steel (recommended) or pizza stone. Finalize your crust shape.
Optional: Sprinkle cornmeal on your parchment paper before setting dough onto wooden peel. Traditionally this is to help the dough slide off the wooden peel but since we are using parchment paper, the pizza should slide easily onto your pizza steel or stone.
Begin with a thin layer of sauce. Pizza takes less sauce than you think it does. Start with a tablespoon or two and circle the dough with the sauce. Place cheese and desired toppings on pizza. Whole milk mozzarella provided the best flavor with a light parmesan or romano sprinkle on top. For added flavor, sprinkle oregano or Italian seasoning on top of the cheese. You may also add a very small drizzle of heavy cream for a richer flavor.
Using your wooden pizza peel,slide the unbaked pizza onto the pizza steel or stone. Keep your eye on the pizza because it will cook very fast. You may need to turn the pizza half way through the cooking process to get an even bake. When crust is golden brown, remove the pizza using a metal pizza peel. Let cool, cut and serve.
Your results may vary and some experimenting may be needed to get the ultimate results with your particular oven. Start with your steel or stone on your middle rack and adjust as needed to get your curst and toppings to be at the perfect consistency. This may take a few attempts. My oven has a top temperature of 500 degrees F and I am able to leave the parchment paper with the pizza during the cooking time which is about 5-7 minutes. You may have to remove the parchment paper during the baking process if it becomes too dark. Be careful that it doesn't catch on fire in your oven.
If your friends and family are like mine, they decide they want pizza about 2 hours before dinner time. I've adapted this recipe to accelerate the prep time and will also share the longer prep if you are lucky enough to plan a day in advance.
240g (2 cups) bread flour
3/4 cup warm water
3/4 tsp instant yeast
1 tbsp vegetable/canola oil (Avoid olive oil for this recipe if you can)
1 tsp coarse salt or 3/4 tsp fine salt
For the pan only, do not add to dough:
1 1/2 tbsp vegetable oil
Mix by hand in a large bowl using a plastic dough scraper or mix in a mixer with a dough hook for five minutes on medium setting.
Cover and let rest for 15 minutes. Using a flexible dough scraper, stretch the dough over upon itself one time, then turn 90 degrees and stretch the dough one time over itself again. Do this 2 more times and let rest for another 15 minutes, keeping the bowl covered after each fold.
Repeat above stretch and fold 3 more times, in 15 minute increments.
Grab your desired pan. I have done this recipe in many different types and sizes from a 10 inch cast iron pan, a 12 inch spring form cake pan, and a 14 inch deep dish pizza pan. They all worked just fine.
Pour the 1 1/2 tbsp vegetable/canola oil and pour it in the middle of the pan. Tilt and spin the pan to try and spread to edges.
Next, take dough and place it down in the oil. Then flip the dough over and starting from the center, gently use your finger tips to stretch the dough into a disc.
You want to get eventually get the dough evenly spread and pressed up against the side of the pan. Don't stress about this if it doesn't stretch enough at this time. If it springs back, simply walk away for five minutes and then repeat until your dough covers the entire pan. This may take a few times until the dough relaxes enough to cover the entire pan.
This next step depends on your own equipment, but you need to use a warm place to let this dough rise for 30 minutes to an hour using the methods below. You are not necessarily looking for doubling in size, but more a pillowy soft texture. The ideal temperature for this rise is about 90 degrees F, however if you plan on making the pizza the next day, simply refrigerate and cover dough in the pan for up to 48 hours. You can use plastic wrap or bees wax paper, but you want to use something that doesn't allow the dough to dry out. When you are ready to bake it, remove the dough and let it rise at room temperature for two hours before adding ingredients.
Note: If you are short on space in your refrigerator, you can skip the shaping step and let it rise in the refrigerator overnight and then shape it.
If you have proof setting on your oven, simply turn it on the proof setting and place the dough, covered in plastic wrap into your oven on the proof setting. Wait 30 minutes to an hour until pillowy in appearance.
Or use:
If you do not have a proof setting on your oven, adjust your oven racks to accommodate a pot of boiling water in the lowest rack. Place the dough in the oven on the top shelf (the oven will be OFF) and place a pot of boiling water (about two cups) in the oven on bottom shelf. Let the covered dough rest and rise for 30 minutes to an hour until pillowy in appearance.
Preheat your oven to 450 degrees F.
On this pizza recipe, start with the cheese. Put a generous amount of cheese directly on the dough itself. Remember, the cheese is an important ingredient so use a good quality whole milk mozzarella or any combination of mozzarella, parmesan, romano, asiago, etc. according to your liking. The cheese should go to the edge of the pizza, covering the entire dough surface.
Next add your toppings. Remember meat must be cooked BEFORE adding to a pizza. A sprinkle of oregano or Italian seasoning can elevate the flavor on your pie.
The final step is the sauce. You are not going to spread it over the cheese, you are going to take a tablespoon and drop it on top of your toppings. You are not attempting to cover the whole pizza, just enough sauce dropped on over the pie to taste some in every bite.
Bake until golden brown, about 15 to 20 minutes depending on your oven.
Like all recipes but especially those with tomatoes, this sauce recipe is a guide to get you started. Tomatoes can vary in acidity greatly and make minor adjustments may be necessary to perfect your preferred flavor.
1-28oz can of whole, crushed, pureed tomatoes. Traditional Neopolitan pizza uses San Marzano tomatoes from the Mount Vesuvius area of Italy. I recommend splurging for these DOP certified tomatoes if you find them, but any tomatoes will work.
1-8oz can of tomato paste
2 to 4 tsbp sugar , honey, or agave (start with 2 and increase if needed
1 1/2 tsp basil
1/2 tsp oregano
1/2 tsp salt
1/4 cup water
Pinch of cayenne pepper or paprika which brightens the tomato favor (optional)
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